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[nycphp-talk] HTTP_REFERER

Elijah Insua tmpvar at gmail.com
Fri Nov 28 16:55:08 EST 2008


yeah, i believe so

On Fri, Nov 28, 2008 at 3:36 PM, Michele Waldman <mmwaldman at nyc.rr.com>wrote:

>  I don't keep passwords in a web accessible directory.
>
>
>
> My current php module is part of ajax, unless you make a function call the
> php module does nothing.
>
>
>
> Doesn't errordocument do basically the same thing as the following?
>
>
>
> <IfModule !php_module>
>     Deny from all
> </IfModule>
>
>  If they try to access a non existence module I just display an error
> document.  That would through an error?  Right?
>
>
>
> Michele
>  ------------------------------
>
> *From:* talk-bounces at lists.nyphp.org [mailto:talk-bounces at lists.nyphp.org]
> *On Behalf Of *Elijah Insua
> *Sent:* Friday, November 28, 2008 3:23 PM
> *To:* NYPHP Talk
> *Subject:* Re: [nycphp-talk] HTTP_REFERER
>
>
>
> Oh! sorry to be so short with my other mail.
>
> Generally when you request a php file on a php enabled web server the code
> is executed and output is returned.
>
> In essence this means that if you are returning text ie: <?php echo "hello
> world" ?> instead of the execution result ie: hello world
> you quite a serious problem on your hands (especially if you include your
> passwords and such in a web accessible directory).
>
> A way around this would to do something like (in .htaccess) ...
>
> <IfModule !php_module>
>     Deny from all
> </IfModule>
>
> Which basically says, if the php module is not installed.. throw a "Access
> Denied" error to the requestor.
>
> -------
>
> As far as locking the user into a specific domain, I would reccommend you
> use php sessions.  In which
> case you can force a cookie to work for a specific domain.  If the user
> attempts to create a cookie manually
> it wont work as they would have to guess an active session id.
>
> This breaches on the topic of Cross Site Scripting, but sessions should be
> good enough for your needs.
>
> -- Elijah
>
>  On Fri, Nov 28, 2008 at 3:04 PM, Michele Waldman <mmwaldman at nyc.rr.com>
> wrote:
>
> Could ya'll repost any responses to this.  Apparently, my new email address
> wasn't subscribed to the mailing list.
>
>
>  ------------------------------
>
> *From:* Michele Waldman [mailto:mmwaldman at nyc.rr.com]
> *Sent:* Friday, November 28, 2008 2:19 PM
> *To:* 'NYPHP Talk'
> *Subject:* HTTP_REFERER
>
>
>
> I once had a problem with my server executing php and the code was dumped
> out to the screen.
>
>
>
> So, php isn't that terribly secure if your server has a glitch.  So many
> folks put their passwords right there in a file that can be dumped to the
> screen.
>
>
>
> In my current case I am using ajax because xmlhttp doesn't cross domains, I
> didn't have a real security risk I believe from users call the php file
> directly with data.  There would have to be a function call to execute the
> php.  Without someone calling a function, nothing would happen.
>
>
>
> If someone remotely embedded my php file remotely in their app, they could
> have made a function call if they knew the name?
>
>
>
> What does anyone know about linking a php file from another server?  I
> haven't really tried it.  I don't think.  That would be my real concern.
>
>
>
> The php.org docs say the http_referer can not be trusted.  Plus, I didn't
> even see it defined in my phpinfo.  I don't know if it's only defined if
> there is an explicit statement to do so.  Do you know another way of
> requiring that some php files are only called by an app in the same domain?
>
>
>
> I'd like to either prevent a remote call to my php file in htaccess.  I was
> thinking something like:
>
>
>
> RewriteEngine On
>
> RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^http://(.+\.)?wantedgaming\.com/ [NC]
>
> RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} !^$
>
> RewriteRule .myfile\.php$ stub.php [L]
>
> RewriteRule .myfile2\.php$ stub.php [L]
>
> RewriteRule .myfile3\.php$ stub.php [L]
>
>
>
> I was thinking I wanted to reinforce this inside the php file, but if
> htaccess has it covered, it's probably a non-issue.
>
>
>
> Does this look right?
>
>
>
> Michele
>
>
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